Borehole · Risk register · free tier
sqlite/sqlite
Free reading: not for reliance
Borehole badge for sqlite/sqlite
2c72378 · 32,504 commits · 2,225 files
Issued 2026-09-28

Nothing significant. Questions worth asking about Security & Reliability Posture, Architecture & Codebase — including AI provenance. People was not rated.

103 checks ran across 6 assessable dimensions. None found a significant problem; 2 raised something worth a question. 4 findings, each with evidence. One dimension cannot be assessed without an acquirer. Last commit 25 September 2026.

An earlier reading. This is the survey of 2026-09-28 by borehole 0.7.5, which is what its verification code attests to. A newer reading of the same commit exists: read the newest.
strong adequate significant findings not assessable from a repository
Provenance disclosure does not affect any rating
0% of the code standing today was written in AI-declared commits
0% of lines still in the tree 0 of 1,702,311 0% of lines ever added these differ when early hand-written code has since been replaced
0/30,137 commits declaring an agent
confidence: high
  • 100% of non-merge commits carry any trailer at all
  • no widespread author/committer date divergence
  • deep scan blamed 2,225 of 2,225 counted files
This is a lower bound. It counts what the repository declares. Undeclared AI authorship is invisible here, and a single rebase removes the trailers this rests on. Absence of a declaration is absence of disclosure, not absence of AI authorship.

Architecture & Codebase — including AI provenance

01 · adequate · ratings ↑
01.6

autosetup/jimsh0.c is 25,495 lines, 85× this codebase's median file

adequate

The median source file here is 298 lines. 36 files exceed 2,980 lines, the largest being 25,495. Size is not a defect on its own — some problems genuinely live in one place — but these are where merge conflicts, review fatigue and single-owner knowledge concentrate, and they are the first thing that slows an inheriting engineer down.

Evidence
line-count autosetup/jimsh0.c:1 — 25,495 lines (85× median)
line-count ext/wasm/libcmpp.c:1 — 18,549 lines (62× median)
line-count src/btree.c:1 — 11,659 lines (39× median)
line-count ext/fts5/fts5_index.c:1 — 9,591 lines (32× median)
line-count src/vdbe.c:1 — 9,577 lines (32× median)
Respond to this finding

Your response is published beside the finding, not instead of it. A finding you can argue with is the point — and a wrong one is calibration data we want.

An owner's response is removed only when it is unlawful, impersonates someone, publishes personal data or a credential, or is not about the finding. Disagreeing with the report is never a reason. To report a response, or to reach us about one, write to takedown@borehole.dev.

Engineering Process & SDLC Maturity

02 · strong · ratings ↑

No finding. 16 checks ran and none fired; the rejection log below says why each did not.

Organization & Key-Person Risk

03 · not assessable · ratings ↑

Not rated: this repository belongs to a person rather than an organisation, so a finding about one contributor would be about someone the address names; the public report does not carry those, and does not rate this dimension without them. What a person adds here.

Product & Engineering Maturity

04 · not assessable · ratings ↑

Not rated: only 9 of 19 checks could reach a conclusion here; the rest do not apply to this repository or could not read it. What a person adds here.

Security & Reliability Posture

05 · adequate · ratings ↑
05.2

None of the standard security guard rails are configured

adequate

There is no disclosure policy, no automated dependency updates, no named code owners and no pre-commit configuration. None of these is load-bearing on its own. Their collective absence says that security posture here is whatever the current team happens to remember to do, which is not a posture that survives the team changing.

Evidence
guardrail-scan checked 5 kinds of guard rail across 2,225 tracked files; 0 present
Respond to this finding

Your response is published beside the finding, not instead of it. A finding you can argue with is the point — and a wrong one is calibration data we want.

An owner's response is removed only when it is unlawful, impersonates someone, publishes personal data or a credential, or is not about the finding. Disagreeing with the report is never a reason. To report a response, or to reach us about one, write to takedown@borehole.dev.

05.10

Licence text does not match a standard licence

adequate

LICENSE.md exists but its text does not match any standard licence. A bespoke or hand-edited licence is not wrong, but it cannot be cleared by recognising its name: counsel has to read it, and until they do neither side knows precisely what rights transfer with the code.

Evidence
LICENSE.md LICENSE.md:1 — 85 lines, unrecognised
Respond to this finding

Your response is published beside the finding, not instead of it. A finding you can argue with is the point — and a wrong one is calibration data we want.

An owner's response is removed only when it is unlawful, impersonates someone, publishes personal data or a credential, or is not about the finding. Disagreeing with the report is never a reason. To report a response, or to reach us about one, write to takedown@borehole.dev.

05.65

9 advisories against this project in the last 24 months, 5 high or critical

adequate

The newest was published on 2026-06-09. A project that publishes advisories is telling its users about its fixes, and the count and pace say how much security work it carries. Whether 9 of them are fixed in the code you ship could not be told from this history. Answer lives in: the release you run, set against each fixed version.

Evidence
CVE-2026-11822 2026-06-09: CVE-2026-11822 (high): SQLite before 3.53.2 contains memory corruption vulnerabilities in the FTS5 full-text search extension that allow attackers to cause process crashes, memory exh
CVE-2026-11824 2026-06-09: CVE-2026-11824 (high): SQLite before 3.53.2 contains a heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in the FTS5 full-text search extension that allows attackers to cause a crash or execut
CVE-2025-70873 2026-03-12: CVE-2025-70873 (high): An information disclosure issue in the zipfileInflate function in the zipfile extension in SQLite v3.51.1 and earlier allows attackers to obtain heap memory via
CVE-2025-7458 2025-07-29: CVE-2025-7458 (moderate): An integer overflow in the sqlite3KeyInfoFromExprList function in SQLite versions 3.39.2 through 3.41.1 allows an attacker with the ability to execute arbitrary
CVE-2025-6965 2025-07-15: CVE-2025-6965 (high): There exists a vulnerability in SQLite versions before 3.50.2 where the number of aggregate terms could exceed the number of columns available. This could lead
Respond to this finding

Your response is published beside the finding, not instead of it. A finding you can argue with is the point — and a wrong one is calibration data we want.

An owner's response is removed only when it is unlawful, impersonates someone, publishes personal data or a credential, or is not about the finding. Disagreeing with the report is never a reason. To report a response, or to reach us about one, write to takedown@borehole.dev.

Observability & Operations

06 · not assessable · ratings ↑

Not rated: only 3 of 15 checks could reach a conclusion here; the rest do not apply to this repository or could not read it. What a person adds here.

Fit with the Acquirer

07 · not assessable · ratings ↑

Not rated: structurally not assessable from a repository. What a person adds here.

Check it on the running system

1 check against the running system follow from the findings above: what a buyer's engineer will try, how to run it first, and what to have ready. A paid survey of this repository includes them. See the tiers.

A paid survey of a public repository is also reviewed: a language model reads each finding against the code and withdraws only findings it judges the code contradicts, each listed with its reason. The review is a language model's reading of the findings against the code, and it can be wrong. It never adds a finding, never raises a band, and never removes a finding from a proven check or an advisory that affects the surveyed version.

What a person adds

The survey reads what the repository can show. The code cannot settle these questions, and on them this report states nothing. Each says where its answer lives: your own engineer, the company, or an assessor you choose can settle it. Questions marked measured open with something this repository shows.

Architecture & Codebase — including AI provenance

01 · full coverage
  1. measured No architecture or design document is in the tree, across 653 product files. Where does the design live, and who holds it? Answer lives in: The team01.38
  2. Is the architecture right for the next three years of the product? Answer lives in: Your architects, with the product roadmap01.39
  3. Were the home-grown components reasonable choices when they were made, and are they now? Answer lives in: The team's reasoning at the time01.40

Engineering Process & SDLC Maturity

02 · high coverage
  1. Is review real or a rubber stamp? Comment depth and time to approve need the pull request history. Answer lives in: The code host's pull request data02.32
  2. Is delivery planned and measured, or heroic? Answer lives in: The issue tracker: backlog, sprint history, estimate accuracy02.38
  3. How are incidents run, reviewed and learned from? Answer lives in: Tickets, chat and postmortems02.37

Organization & Key-Person Risk

03 · partial coverage

Not rated: this repository belongs to a person rather than an organisation, so a finding about one contributor would be about someone the address names; the public report does not carry those, and does not rate this dimension without them.

  1. Which of the people who wrote this are part of the transaction, and for how long after it? Answer lives in: The deal terms03.29
  2. Who mentors whom, and would that survive a departure? Answer lives in: The team; review history only suggests candidates03.28
  3. Can the team grow, and who stands behind the top three contributors? Answer lives in: Recruiting data and the org chart03.30
  4. Is the seniority mix sound, and will pay survive your salary bands? Answer lives in: HR data03.31
  5. Is the pace sustainable? Commit times cannot say: git keeps no reliable local time. Answer lives in: Interviews and on-call history03.14
  6. Does the team want to stay after close? Answer lives in: Interviews03.32
  7. How are decisions made and disagreements resolved? Answer lives in: Time with the team03.33

Product & Engineering Maturity

04 · minimal coverage

Not rated: only 9 of 19 checks could reach a conclusion here; the rest do not apply to this repository or could not read it.

  1. Can this team deliver the stated roadmap on the stated timeline? Answer lives in: The data room and the team's record of estimates04.32
  2. Does leadership know about the debt, and is time budgeted to repay it? Answer lives in: Budget and roadmap decisions04.31
  3. Is the engineering shape consistent with the commercial story? Answer lives in: Revenue, customer and churn data04.33

Security & Reliability Posture

05 · partial coverage
  1. What has actually broken, how often, and how badly? Answer lives in: Ticketing and chat05.41
  2. What did external testing find, and was it fixed? Answer lives in: Reports in the data room05.42
  3. What is the SOC 2, ISO 27001 or GDPR status, and where is the evidence? Answer lives in: Audit reports; policy files in the tree are not evidence05.44

Observability & Operations

06 · partial coverage

Not rated: only 3 of 15 checks could reach a conclusion here; the rest do not apply to this repository or could not read it.

  1. Are the dashboards opened, the alerts acknowledged and the pages answered? Answer lives in: Pager history and dashboard logs06.29
  2. Are the service-level objectives actually met? Answer lives in: Production metrics06.30
  3. Who carries the pager, and how often does it go off? Answer lives in: Pager exports and interviews06.31
  4. What does it cost to run, and how much headroom is there? Answer lives in: Cloud billing and capacity plans06.32

Fit with the Acquirer

07 · none coverage

Not rated: structurally not assessable from a repository.

  1. This is primarily a C codebase, with Java alongside (15% of source files). Does your engineering organisation already run C in production, or would this be the first? 07.1
  2. The bulk of this system sits in src/, ext/, autosetup/. Which of your existing systems would each of those have to absorb or replace? 07.10
  3. Nothing in the repository says how this is deployed. Is it shipped as a library, a binary or a service, and if it runs somewhere, who owns that environment? 07.2
  4. What is your tolerance for the findings above remaining unaddressed for the first two quarters after close, given everything else that will compete for this team's time?
  5. Which of these systems duplicate yours, and which get retired? Answer lives in: Your architecture07.11
  6. What will integration cost, and in what order? Answer lives in: The engagement07.12
  7. Where does the team land in your organisation, and who reports to whom? Answer lives in: Your org design07.13
  8. Are there earn-outs, retention packages or contractor IP to assign? Answer lives in: Deal terms07.14
  9. Do customer contracts limit hosting, regions or vendors? Answer lives in: Customer contracts07.15

A human assessment is Borehole's own paid service, €12,000+ (total price is determined per engagement; travel billed at cost). It is not independent of this report: the same business produced both. It is a separate contract, with its own scope, terms and reliance.

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Rejection log — 99 signals that ran and did not fire

Appendix: rejection log — 99 signals that ran and did not fire

Published on purpose. A signal that looked and decided not to fire has told you something, and this is the calibration data behind every threshold above.

Looked, and found nothing — 46

SignalWhat it found
04.hotspot_concentration change is spread across the codebase rather than pooling in a few filesfiles 3,182 · top5 share 0.13
04.debt_markers debt markers are sparsemarkers 140 · per kloc 0.25 · lines read 549,900
04.test_growth test effort kept pace with code writtenlate test per code 0.084 · early test per code 0.016
04.churn_trend rework is not rising against new worklate delete per insert 0.616 · early delete per insert 0.581
04.fixes_with_tests fixes usually come with a testfixes 1,105 · share 0.333 · with tests 368
04.fix_share_trend fixing is not crowding out building
06.telemetry_presence this repository does not deploy a running service, so instrumentation is not expected of itbasis nothing in this repository deploys a long-running server; if it runs as one, its deployment lives elsewhere · files read 667
06.healthcheck_presence not a running service, so a health endpoint is not expectedbasis nothing in this repository deploys a long-running server; if it runs as one, its deployment lives elsewhere
06.migrate_on_start migrations do not run at container start
03.active_contributors withheld: this check's result would describe one person
03.knowledge_silos withheld: this check's result would describe one person
03.drive_by_contributors withheld: this check's result would describe one person
03.critical_path_ownership withheld: this check's result would describe one person
03.second_contributor_attrition withheld: this check's result would describe one person
03.bus_factor_trend withheld: this check's result would describe one person
02.test_presence tests are present in a normal proportion to sourcetests 135 · source 506 · test ratio 0.267
02.release_cadence tags are presenttags 390
02.conventional_commits commit subjects generally carry contentsampled 30,137 · low content share 0.0
02.skipped_tests few tests are switched offfocused 0 · skipped 0 · test files 1,456
02.revert_share change is rarely undoneshare 0.0 · reverts 0 · recent commits 3,525
02.flaky_test_markers tests are not retried until they passtest retries 0 · suite retries 0
02.long_lived_branches the typical branch reaches the trunk quicklyshare 0.038 · merges 208 · long lived 8
02.commit_size changes arrive in reviewable sizesshare 0.003 · commits 3,291 · over 2000 lines 11
01.burst_import no commit run met both the rate and the net-addition thresholdgap seconds 180 · min add ratio 3.0 · min net added 2,000
01.initial_dump first commit is not a disproportionate share of the codebaseinsertions 9 · share of insertions 0.0
01.message_uniformity commit subjects vary in wording and lengthlength stdev 64.64 · repeat share 0.018
01.revision_depth most files were revisited after they were first writtenfiles seen 631 · write once share 0.097
01.duplicated_blocks little shipping code is repeated verbatim across filesshare 0.0055 · product files 418 · distinct blocks 278,188
01.unfinished_migration no language migration is stalled halfway
01.weights_in_git no model weights are committedfiles 0
05.committed_secrets no credential-shaped strings outside test and fixture pathsnote the working tree only; the history is 05.5 · patterns 8 · files read 667
05.license_present a licence file is presentfound True
05.secrets_management_pattern no environment file is committed outside tests and examplesenv files 0
05.privileged_workloads no workload runs privileged or in the host's namespacessites 0 · behind a setting or built here 0
05.credentials_in_deploy_config deployment configuration references secrets, never holds themfiles 0 · sites 0
05.signing_material no signing keystore or profile is committedfiles 0
05.license_vendored_unlicensed no vendored third-party code is committedcomponents 0
05.committed_native_libraries no widely used compiled library is committed to the productlibraries 0
04.repository_status the README's first screen states no end, move or freezestatements 0
02.development_elsewhere nothing says development happens elsewhereno pr statements 0 · mirror statements 0 · replayed commit share 0.0
05.licence_changes the root licence has not changed in the history readlicence versions 0
05.paid_edition no directory carries a separate paid-edition licencedirectories 0
04.releases_stopped releases keep pace with developmentmedian gap days 24.0 · days since last tag 44 · commits last 90 days 427
04.release_branch the newest release was cut from the branch surveyedelsewhere 111 · on branch 279 · tags in window 390
03.single_maintainer withheld: this check's result would describe one person
05.project_exploited no affecting advisory is on CISA's Known Exploited listexploited 0

Could not conclude, or did not apply — 53

Not a clean result. Each says why it could not answer here.

SignalWhy
04.dependency_sprawlno recognised dependency manifest found
04.eol_runtimeno pinned runtime version to check
04.schema_churnno schema migrations to read
04.compat_layersa library, whose compatibility code is usually deliberate
04.dependency_redundancyno JavaScript manifest to read
06.structured_loggingnot assessed for C, the language the product is written in: this check's patterns read other languages only
06.telemetry_depthnot expected of it: nothing in this repository deploys a long-running server; if it runs as one, its deployment lives elsewhere
06.print_loggingnot expected of it: nothing in this repository deploys a long-running server; if it runs as one, its deployment lives elsewhere
06.correlation_idsnot expected of it: nothing in this repository deploys a long-running server; if it runs as one, its deployment lives elsewhere
06.error_reportingnot expected of it: nothing in this repository deploys a long-running server; if it runs as one, its deployment lives elsewhere
06.alert_rulesnot expected of it: nothing in this repository deploys a long-running server; if it runs as one, its deployment lives elsewhere
06.deployed_image_floatsnot expected of it: nothing in this repository deploys a long-running server; if it runs as one, its deployment lives elsewhere
06.probes_identicalno Kubernetes probes
06.single_replicano Kubernetes deployments
06.environment_branchingnot expected of it: nothing in this repository deploys a long-running server; if it runs as one, its deployment lives elsewhere
06.release_markersnot expected of it: nothing in this repository deploys a long-running server; if it runs as one, its deployment lives elsewhere
06.feature_flagsno feature-flag service; flags may live elsewhere
03.joiners_and_leaverswithheld: this check's result would describe one person
02.merge_disciplinenot observable from this history: it mirrors a Fossil repository, where review happens outside git
02.ci_presencenot observable from this history: it mirrors a Fossil repository, whose process runs outside git
02.branch_protection_hintsnot observable from this history: it mirrors a Fossil repository, whose process runs outside git
02.ci_runs_testsno CI configuration to read
02.ci_test_gatingno CI configuration to read
02.dependency_update_cadenceno lockfile to date
02.lint_in_buildtoo small, or no CI to wire a linter into (02.2)
01.swallowed_errorsnot assessed for C, the language the product is written in: this check's patterns read other languages only
01.build_reproducibilityno product Dockerfile to read
01.notebook_outputsnot a data or machine-learning repository
05.dependency_pinningno manifest whose pinning can be read without a lockfile
05.secrets_in_historyno credential-shaped string was added outside test and fixture paths in the 20,000 most recent commits scanned; older history was not read
05.container_runs_as_rootno Dockerfile to read
05.supply_chain_pinningno CI actions or pipe-to-shell installs to check
05.outbound_timeoutsnot a running service
05.migration_reversibilitytoo few migrations to judge
05.sql_from_stringsnot a running service; a library that builds SQL is doing its job
05.shell_from_stringsnot assessed for C, the language the product is written in: this check's patterns read other languages only
05.unsafe_deserializationnot assessed for C, the language the product is written in: this check's patterns read other languages only
05.tls_verification_offnot assessed for C, the language the product is written in: this check's patterns read other languages only
05.resource_limitsno Kubernetes workload manifests
05.known_vulnerabilitiesno lockfile this survey can read, or a collector older than 0.4.0
05.public_env_secretnot a frontend
05.unsafe_htmlnot a frontend
05.source_maps_shippednot a frontend
05.cleartext_trafficnot a mobile app
05.dataset_provenancenot a data or machine-learning repository
05.license_copyleft_inheritedno third-party code is committed to this repository, so the licences it depends on are resolved at build time and are not readable here
05.license_manifest_conflictno packaging manifest states a licence
04.flags_accumulatingfew or no feature flags in the history
04.api_versions_coexistingnot a running service
04.deprecations_lingeringa library, which keeps deprecated interfaces for its users
04.dependency_churnfew dependencies were added and dropped within 60 days
04.ci_platforms_droppedno platform was dropped from CI in the last two years
05.project_advisoriescould not tell whether 66 published advisories affect the surveyed code: its version could not be placed
BOREHOLE READING NOT A CERTIFICATION VZZD-6NFZ-3KTS 2026-09-28 · 2C72378 BOREHOLE.DEV/VERIFY

Anyone can check this report against the authoritative record — click the stamp, or enter VZZD-6NFZ-3KTS at borehole.dev/verify.

The code commits to the 103 checks this run performed, the bands they produced, and the commit they were read at. It does not cover checks written since.

Put the mark in your README

The image is wrapped in a link to the verification page, so a reader can check it rather than take it on trust. If you embed it: link it to the report, remove it if the report is delisted, and do not present it as a certification or an endorsement.

[![Borehole reading, not a certification](https://borehole.dev/badge/sqlite/sqlite/2c72378.svg "Borehole free reading: not for reliance. See the full report.")](https://borehole.dev/verify/VZZD6NFZ3KTS?via=badge)

Borehole reading VZZD-6NFZ-3KTS, not a certification

This commit has been surveyed 17 times

A survey is a reading by a particular version of the assessor. Older readings are kept rather than replaced, because a verification mark attests to the survey it was issued for — overwriting one would make every code already in circulation read as tampered.

ReadAssessorFindingsBand
2026-09-28 · shown borehole 0.7.5 4 adequate
16 other readings (show)
2026-10-25 borehole 0.7.15 5 adequate
2026-10-04 borehole 0.7.13 5 adequate
2026-10-03 borehole 0.7.12 5 adequate
2026-10-03 borehole 0.7.11 5 adequate
2026-10-02 borehole 0.7.10 5 adequate
2026-10-01 borehole 0.7.9 5 adequate
2026-09-30 borehole 0.7.8 5 adequate
2026-09-29 borehole 0.7.6 4 adequate
2026-09-28 borehole 0.7.4 4 adequate
2026-09-27 borehole 0.7.3 4 adequate
2026-09-27 borehole 0.7.2 4 adequate
2026-09-27 borehole 0.7.1 4 adequate
2026-09-26 borehole 0.7.0 4 adequate
2026-09-26 borehole 0.6.3 4 adequate
2026-09-26 borehole 0.6.2 4 adequate
2026-09-25 borehole 0.6.1 5 adequate

Where this scan ran

This scan ran on ordinary cloud infrastructure (cloud-run), not in a hardware-isolated confidential VM. Nothing about it is attested by Google.

What an attested survey proves, and what it does not.

What this scan did with the repository — 8 steps

Written by the steps themselves as they ran, not described afterwards. A hand-written account of a data flow drifts the first time somebody changes the flow and not the account.

AtStepDetail
0.0s read repository metadata from the GitHub API authenticated: False
110.5s cloned the repository to a temporary directory depth: full
188.6s read the git history commits: 32504tracked files: 2225
1378.9s ran the deterministic checks blame pass: Trueread working tree: False
1378.9s withheld findings about one contributor: the owner is a person withheld: 2owner kind: person
1378.9s recorded where this scan ran attested: Falseenvironment: cloud-run
1465.6s kept the facts, never the source, for re-reading under new checks
1465.6s deleting the working copy

Total 1465.6s ·source content sent off this machine: none · calls to a language model: 0 · the clone was deleted when the survey ended

An automated reading of a repository's code and its history up to one commit, with public advisory records. It may be wrong, it is not legal, financial, investment or security advice, and it does not replace diligence by a qualified person. It is provided for information: nobody may rely on it (Borehole's terms, section 3).

BOREHOLE 0.7.5 DETERMINISTIC LAYER · NO MODEL CALLSREAD ON BOREHOLE'S SERVER · CLONE DELETED TAKEDOWNCONTRIBUTED TO THIS REPOSITORY? YOUR RIGHTS